SWORD OF THE SPIRIT 1387
“Pardoned”

For your name’s sake, O Lord, pardon my guilt, for it is great. – Psalm 25:11
‘Pardon me.’ ‘Forgive me.’ Pardon and forgive are common English words that we use, and they are found throughout modern English translations of the Bible.
Our English language words, however, fail to truly convey the meaning of the original Biblical texts written in Hebrew and Greek. This is why our Bible study needs to go to a greater depth than mere intellectual reading in our native language.
We use pardon and forgive interchangeably in our society but there is a greater distinction between the root words in our biblical texts.
Only God can truly Pardon. There are three Hebrew words used for pardon and forgive in the Old Testament. Only one, Salach, is used exclusively for God. No human in the Bible is ever the subject of Salach; it represents a divine prerogative to fully restore a sinner to favor. It not only indicates forgiveness of sin, but it also removes guilt and spiritual consequences of that sin.
As far as the east is from the west, so far does he remove our transgressions from us. – Psalm 103:12
Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts; let him return to the Lord, that he may have compassion on him, and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon. – Isaiah 55:7
Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits, who forgives all your iniquity… – Psalm 103:2-3
In contrast we talk about Presidential pardons that free people from further consequences and punishment of their illegal actions, but their guilt is always remembered and recorded in history.
The other two OT words translated as both pardon and forgive are Nasa, and Kaphar. These words are applicable to both God and humans. Their meaning signifies lifting a burden and to cover over a transgression similar to a judicial pardon in our society. Abigail asked David to forgive her husband Nabal’s folly.
Please forgive the trespass of your servant… – 1 Samuel 25:28
We may offer legal pardons, forgiveness, seal records, and place people in witness protection, but only God can truly pardon in the biblical sense.
Jesus Spoke Aramaic and Hebrew. The New Testament is a Greek translation of Hebrew and Aramaic words. When Jesus quoted Scripture, He spoke Hebrew and used Aramaic as His common everyday language. The writers of the New Testament sought to preserve the integrity of the original Hebrew word meaning and context when they translated into Greek. An example is the Greek word aphiemi which is considered to be equivalent in meaning to the Hebrew word salach to describe divine forgiveness coupled with nasa lifting a burden.
When Jesus taught us how to pray, we ask Him for divine forgiveness as we are willing to forgive others.
And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors. – Matthew 6:12
We Must be Always Ready to Forgive. We cannot remove the guilt of those who have sinned against us. That is reserved only for God. (salach). All we can do is lift the burden and weight of their transgression against us by forgiving (nasa/kaphar) them. We must always be ready to extend the same grace to others that God extended to us.
Be kind to one another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, as God in Christ forgave you. – Ephesians 4:32
The main beneficiary of our obedient willingness to forgive as God forgives us is ourselves. Through obedience to His Word to forgive, we allow God’s love for others, even those who hurt us, to be manifested in our lives.
The root of bitterness will not be allowed to take hold when we are obedient to His Word. Our unforgiveness will harden our heart, hinder our walk with Jesus, stunt our prayer life, and can even make us physically ill.
Let all bitterness and wrath and anger and clamor and slander be put away from you, along with all malice. – Ephesians 4:31
Has God pardoned you? Then you also need to forgive others.
Have you repented and accepted God’s forgiveness for your sins and received His promise of eternal life with Him? Then you also need to extend His grace and forgive others.
Are you harboring unforgiveness and has the root of bitterness taken hold in your heart. By the power of the Holy Spirit and in the Name of Jesus, repent and demolish that stronghold of the enemy and be set free from its burden.
So, if the Son sets you free, you will be free indeed. – John 8:36








